Driveshaft 31.12.25.1140.1455.13.13 — UkrNIIPIT, Ministry of Agrarian Policy

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INDEPENDENT TESTING|AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY|DRIVE SHAFTS · UNIVERSAL JOINT CROSSES

PRELIMINARY TEST REPORT No. 01-07-2000-1

Tractor driveshaft: rated service life on a single grease pack

Ukrainian Research Institute for Forecasting and Testing of Machinery and Technologies for Agricultural Production (UkrNIIPIT), Ministry of Agrarian Policy of Ukraine  ·  tests performed by the laboratory of the Systems Engineering division; acting director — S. M. Koval

Doslidnytske, Ukraine  ·  rig testing 03.06–21.08.2000 · report dated 04.10.2000

GREASING SCHEMESingle grease packone pack for the whole test period · control cross — Litol-24 replenished every 40 h
TEST OBJECTDriveshaft 31.12.25.1140.1455.13.13size 31 · drive from tractor PTO to the implement, 540 and 1000 rpm · JSC Chernihivavtodetal
DOCUMENT TYPEPreliminary test report
UkrNIIPIT, Ministry of Agrarian Policy of Ukraine

Key results

0-0.04mm
wear of the cross journal side surfaces, single grease pack, 502 h
SHAFT ASSEMBLYCONDITION AT STARTWHAT WAS MEASURED
Cross with a single grease packNew unitJournal diameters in four sections, wear of side surfaces
Cross with Litol-24 every 40 hNew unitSame — control cross of the same shaft
Telescoping assemblyNew unitServiceability; greasing per schedule, every 70 h
End yokes and polymer safety guardNew unitCondition per the final technical examination

Cross journal wear over 502 hours of operation

CROSSGREASEJOURNAL SURFACE WEAR
Cross 1Single pack, no replenishment0-0.04 mm
Cross 2, controlLitol-24, replenished every 40 h0.01-0.09 mm

Both crosses belong to the same shaft: the same duty, the same 502 h, the only difference is the greasing scheme.

Cross journal diameters after 502 hours of operation

JOURNAL · SECTIONSINGLE PACK, mmLITOL-24 EVERY 40 h, mm
Journal 1 · 1.116.2916.21
Journal 1 · 1.216.3016.29
Journal 1 · 1.316.3016.21
Journal 1 · 1.416.3016.26
Journal 2 · 2.116.3016.27
Journal 2 · 2.216.3016.29
Journal 2 · 2.316.2916.27
Journal 2 · 2.416.3016.29
Journal 3 · 3.116.3016.23
Journal 3 · 3.216.2916.29
Journal 3 · 3.316.2816.24
Journal 3 · 3.416.2916.28
Journal 4 · 4.116.2716.29
Journal 4 · 4.216.2916.29
Journal 4 · 4.316.2616.28
Journal 4 · 4.416.2916.29

Micrometry in four sections of each of the four journals of both crosses upon completion of the run.

Laboratory conclusion

The UkrNIIPIT testing laboratory recorded: the results of the preliminary tests of driveshaft 31.12.25.1140.1455.13.13 for rated service life under continuous rated loading with a torque of 450 N·m, a rotational speed of 16.7 s⁻¹ (1000 rpm) and an operating angle of 0.262 rad (15°) show that the rated service life of the tested driveshaft exceeded 500 hours, which meets the requirements of GOST 13758-89. No failures or malfunctions were noted during the tests; the final technical examination showed that the shaft is in serviceable condition. The side surfaces of the cross journals show minor wear in the direction of the forces from the load; at the same time, the journal surfaces of the cross periodically greased with Litol-24 oil wore more than the journal surfaces of the cross with a single grease pack.

The results relate to driveshaft 31.12.25.1140.1455.13.13 of size 31 and to the UkrNIIPIT rig test conditions (450 N·m, 1000 rpm, operating angle 15°); under other loads and duty cycles, the figures may differ. The original report with signatures and seal is published in full and available for download.

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