KT-6 locomotive compressors — Stoilensky GOK

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INDUSTRIAL CASE STUDY|MINING · RAIL TRANSPORT|LOCOMOTIVE COMPRESSORS

MEASUREMENT PROTOCOLS No. 1–4 · DEPARTMENT EXPLANATORY MEMO

KT-6 locomotive compressors: harder cylinders, lower current and oil use — no disassembly

JSC Stoilensky GOK, railway transport department  ·  commission: department chief engineer V. I. Smirnov, chief mechanic V. N. Pankov, head of the locomotive and wagon depot A. V. Zolotykh

Russia  ·  treatment October–December 2002 · measurements 24.10.2002 – 16.01.2003

PRODUCTXADO revitalizant repair gelsgel for cylinders · gel for compressors and bearings
TREATED EQUIPMENTKT-6 compressors5 compressors of OPE-1 traction units No. 294, 317, 343, 344
DOCUMENT TYPEMeasurement protocols No. 1–4
and explanatory memo of the railway department

Key results

6-25%
cylinder wall hardness, 269-278 → 292-347 HB
18.4%
compressor current draw, 19 → 15.5 A
TRACTION UNIT / COMPRESSORCONDITION AND TREATMENT SITEWHAT WAS MEASURED
OPE-1 No. 344, KT6 No. 1In service, 2 years 5 months of operation; treated on the locomotiveOutput, oil consumption
OPE-1 No. 344, KT6 No. 2In service, 2 years 5 months of operation; treated on the locomotiveOutput, oil consumption
OPE-1 No. 294, KT6 No. 2After overhaul; treated on the depot run-in benchCylinder wall hardness, current draw
OPE-1 No. 343, KT6 No. 2After overhaul; treated on the depot run-in benchOutput, oil consumption
OPE-1 No. 317, KT6 No. 1After overhaul; treated on the depot run-in benchOutput, oil consumption

Cylinder wall hardness and current draw — compressor of OPE-1 No. 294

PARAMETERBEFORE TREATMENTAFTER 2 H RUN-INCHANGE
Stage 1 cylinder No. 1, previously in service269 HB · 23.1 HRC297 HB · 29.3 HRC+28 HB · +6.2 HRC
Stage 1 cylinder No. 2, new275 HB · 24.7 HRC292 HB · 30.3 HRC+17 HB · +5.6 HRC
Stage 2 cylinder, new278 HB · 26.5 HRC347 HB · 31.0 HRC+69 HB · +4.5 HRC
Current draw on the bench19 A15.5 A−3.5 A

Three hardness measurements per cylinder: before treatment, after 30 minutes and after 2 hours of run-in. The protocol sums the increase as 5-6 HRC units.

Compressor output on locomotives, air system fill time

TRACTION UNIT / COMPRESSORAFTER TREATMENTS No. 1 / No. 2 / No. 3AFTER 3 DAYSAFTER 20 DAYS
OPE-1 No. 344, KT6 No. 170 / 60 / 51 s45 s44 s
OPE-1 No. 344, KT6 No. 270 / 65 / 54 s48 s44 s
OPE-1 No. 343, KT6 No. 255 s (after treatment No. 3)51 s39 s
OPE-1 No. 317, KT6 No. 158 s (after treatment No. 3)51 s44 s

Air system fill time as per the air brake instructions; a shorter time means higher output. Measured on locomotives in service.

Conclusion of the railway transport department

The explanatory memo from the plant's railway transport department to the chief mechanic states: 1. Compressor output increased. 2. Oil consumption decreased and, accordingly, oil carry-over from the compressor crankcase into the pneumatic lines of the locomotive and the dump cars was eliminated. 3. Cylinder wall hardness increased, which will extend their service life. 4. Electricity consumption for compressed air generation decreased. Compressor oil consumption on traction unit No. 344 fell and 2.5× on the two compressors; on units No. 343 and No. 317, after 20 days of operation the oil level in the crankcase remained practically unchanged. The department notes: the treatment requires no removal or disassembly of the compressor and is carried out during scheduled breaks, while the cost per compressor does not exceed 1400 roubles at 2002 prices.

The results relate to KT-6 locomotive compressors of OPE-1 traction units used in the industrial rail transport of a mining and processing plant; with other units and operating modes the figures may differ. Measurement protocols No. 1–4 and the explanatory memo signed by the responsible officials are published in full and available for download.

Current equivalent

How such units are treated: CompressorCylinder-piston groupDiesel engine

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