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INDUSTRIAL CASE|METALLURGY · TUBE ROLLING|GEARBOX · GEAR DRIVE

IE A064PLANT REPORT DATED 12.12.2002 · 526 HOURS OF SERVICE AFTER TREATMENT

Ural-2M herringbone gearbox: worn teeth regained metal, motor current dropped

Worn teeth built up metal, motor current under load decreased, the gearbox was not disassembled. 0.4–0.6 mm — tooth thickness of stage 2 gear and pinion, on average over 526 h of operation; 12.5 % — drive motor current under load, 440 → 385 A (2002).

OJSC Dnepropetrovsk Tube Rolling Plant, TVTs-2 shop  ·  measurements — chief mechanic services and the plant electrical laboratory

Ukraine  ·  report dated 12.12.2002 · service between measurements — 526 h of normal operation

PRODUCTXADO revitalizantin the report — XADO “restorative” lubricant
TREATED UNITStage 2 gear drivegear and pinion, m = 20 mm, Novikov gearing · stage 1 (m = 11.2 mm) left untreated
DOCUMENT TYPEReport of OJSC Dnepropetrovsk
Tube Rolling Plant
approved by the chief mechanic · six signatures of the commission

Key results

↑0.4–0.6mm
tooth thickness of stage 2 gear and pinion, on average over 526 h of operation
↓12.5%
drive motor current under load,440 → 385 A
UNITCONDITION AT THE START OF TESTINGWHAT WAS MEASURED
Ural-2M gearbox, stage 2 — treatedTooth wear over 30 % of thickness; scoring, chipping and pitting up to 4 mm deepTooth thickness of gear and pinion (m = 20 mm) before treatment and after service
Ural-2M gearbox, stage 1 — not treatedStandard lubricant, same gearbox, same operating hoursTooth thickness of gear and pinion (m = 11.2 mm) — control group
Gearbox drive motorStandard mill operation, tube drawing in 2 strandsCurrent draw at no load and under load

Tooth thickness of the treated stage 2 — before treatment and after 526 hours of operation

PART · RIM · SECTORBEFORE, mmAFTER, mmGAIN, mm
Gear, left rim · S131.6–31.931.9–32.10–0.4
Gear, left rim · S231.4–31.631.8–32.30.3–0.9
Gear, left rim · S331.6–31.8531.9–32.10.05–0.4
Gear, right rim · S131.35–31.831.8–31.90–0.45
Gear, right rim · S231.1–31.331.6–31.80.45–0.6
Gear, right rim · S331.05–31.2531.6–31.90.55–0.7
Pinion, left rim · S122.8–22.923.2–23.40.4–0.5
Pinion, right rim · S123.15–23.423.7–24.00.45–0.8

ShZN-40 gear tooth caliper; the same marked teeth were measured before treatment and after 526 h. The table gives the mean tooth section at height h = 25 mm.

Control: stage 1 of the same gearbox, untreated

PART · RIMBEFORE, mmAFTER, mmCHANGE ON THREE TEETH, mm
Stage 1 gear, right rim19.0–19.118.6–18.7−0.4 · −0.4 · −0.35
Stage 1 gear, left rim18.7–18.818.75–18.9+0.05 · +0.1 · +0.05
Stage 1 pinion17.0–17.116.95–17.05+0.05 · −0.05 · −0.15

Stage 1 (m = 11.2 mm) stayed on the standard lubricant and was not treated: same gearbox, same duty, same 526 h.

Drive motor current draw

OPERATING MODEBEFORE TREATMENTAFTER 526 HCHANGE
Under load — tube drawing in 2 strands440 A385 A−12.5 %
No load30 A22 A−26.6 %

Measurements by the plant electrical laboratory: protocol No. 272 — before treatment, protocol No. 44 — after 526 h of operation.

Working surface of stage 2 teeth: inspection before and after

BEFORE TREATMENTAFTER 526 HOURS OF OPERATION
Transverse scoring, chipping and pitting up to 4 mm deep over the entire working surface of the gear and pinion teeth; tooth thickness wear over 30 %Damage depth decreased, ridges smoothed out, minor damage on the contact patches disappeared; the working surface levelled out and became smoother

Inspection by specialists of the plant technical services and representatives of XADO LLC during a scheduled gearbox shutdown.

Findings of the plant commission

The plant commission recorded in the report: before treatment the wear of the stage 2 teeth was found to be catastrophic — “tooth thickness decreased by more than 30 %”, and over the entire working surface of the gear and pinion there were “transverse scoring, chipping and pitting up to 4 mm deep”. After 526 hours of normal operation, repeat measurements showed that “tooth thickness increased on average by 0.4–0.6 mm”, while the motor current draw fell “at no load by 26.6 % and under load by 12.5 %”. The report concludes: “after treatment with the XADO revitalizant, not only was the catastrophic wear stopped, but a partial restoration of tooth thickness also occurred owing to the metal-ceramic layer that had formed”, which, in the commission’s estimate, extends the gearbox service life before overhaul “by at least 1.5×”. The gearbox was neither disassembled nor taken out of service.

Current equivalent

How such units are treated: Reduction gearboxGear drive

About this result: Clearances and backlashPower consumption

Limits of this report: The results relate to the two-stage Ural-2M herringbone gearbox of a rolling mill and to its normal operating duty; on other units and duties the figures may differ. Geometry and current measurements were made by the plant services; the treatment was carried out by XADO LLC and Agrotekhkomplekt LLC, whose representatives were part of the commission.

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